第130問

2022年度高知県公立高校入試その1

次の対話文の(  )内の語を正しい順番で並び替えなさい。

A:Hey, Kenta. Can we go to the library together now?

B:I'm still busy. I can't go with you.

A:How ( been / have / playing / you / long ) that video game?

B:For three hours.

正解

A:Hey, Kenta. Can we go to the library together now?

B:I'm still busy. I can't go with you.

A:How long have you been playing that video game?

B:For three hours.

拙訳

A:やあ、ケンタ。いま一緒に図書館に行きませんか?

B:私はまだ忙しい。あなたと一緒にはいけません。

A:どれくらいの間のそのテレビゲームをしているんですか?

B:3時間です。

解説

現在完了進行形
I have been playing this video game for three hours.
否定文
I haven't been playing this video game for three hours.
疑問文
Have you been playing that video game for three hours?
疑問詞
What have you been playing for three hours?
疑問詞
How long have you been playing that video game?

第129問

2022年度愛媛県公立高校入試その2

次の対話文の(  )内の語を正しい順番で並び替えなさい。

A:What ( you / looking / have / been ) for since this morning?

B:My dictionary. My father bought it for me.

正解

A:What have you been looking for since this morning?

B:My dictionary. My father bought it for me.

拙訳

A:あなたは今朝からずっと何を探しているのですか?

B:私の辞書です。父が私にそれを買ってくれました。

解説

現在完了進行形
I have been looking for my dictionary since this morning.
否定文
I haven't been looking for my dictionary since this morning.
疑問文
Have you been looking for your dictionary since this morning?
疑問詞
What have you been looking for since this morning?
疑問詞
How long have you been looking for your dictionary?

第128問

2022年度愛媛県公立高校入試その1

次の対話文の(  )内の語を正しい順番で並び替えなさい。

A:I need ( at / up / get / to ) six o'clock tomorrow morning.

B:Really? You should go to bed early today.

正解

A:I need to get up at six o'clock tomorrow morning.

B:Really? You should go to bed early today.

拙訳

A:私は明日6時に起きる必要があります。

B:本当ですか?あなたは今日早く寝るべきです。

解説

need to ~する必要がある。

第127問

2022年度香川県公立高校入試その2

次の英文はある中学生のスピーチの一部で、タイトルは「剣道から学んだこと」です。(  )内の語を正しい順番で並び替えなさい。

I will become a good player and I ( popular / try / kendo / to / will / make ) in the world.

正解

I will become a good player and I will try to make kendo popular in the world.

拙訳

私は良い選手になって、剣道を世界で有名にすることに挑戦するつもりです。

解説

try to ~しようとする